HENNA TATTOOS

Indian women use henna to create body art, which is not really a tattoo because it’s temporary, but is referred to as such by Americans who don’t really have a better term for the process. Henna body art is beautiful and sexy. The protagonist of Karma, Meredith Fitzgerald has her hands hennaed (called mehndi in India) at one point in the story, and for various spoiler alert reasons that I won’t go into I found it a symbolic image for the cover.

Image: africa / FreeDigitalPhotos.net

The leaves of the plant produce a burgundy colored dye molecule called “lawsone” that’s able to bond with protein and thus “dye” skin, hair, and fingernails. The henna plant is native to tropical and subtropical areas of the world, so it makes sense that the cultures that developed there would figure out a way to use it—and it has been used for body art since the Bronze Age. (Refresher: Stone Age roughly two million years ago, Bronze Age roughly beginning 3,300 BC, Iron Age roughly beginning 1,200 BC.) You can imagine how many women of many cultural and religions including Jews, Muslims, Hindus, and Christians have used henna as body art on their hands, palms, feet, soles of the feet, and faces throughout the ages for weddings, for holidays, celebrations—especially victory in war—and in general to be blessed with luck, joy, and beauty. Let’s face it, they decorated their bodies so they could look hot!

Henna is not exclusive to women. If you travel in Iran, Pakistan, Afghanistan, and India you’ll see gray haired men who have died their beards with henna (not sexy….).

Henna leaves are dried and ground into powder, sifted and mixed with something mildly acidic like citrus or tea and then mixed with an essential oil like eucalyptus, tea tree, lavender to help the stain absorb into the skin. The resulting paste is applied by various tools of the trade that are reminiscent of cake decorator cones and funnels.

The colorful lawsone molecule migrates into the skin within minutes, but really needs a full eight hours to absorb. In Karma, I fudged a little on this because it didn’t further the story to have Meredith sitting around waiting for the henna to take. Body artists draw the henna paste onto the skin in various patterns. It starts out being orange then darkens reddish brown and even to a maroon color. The longer the paste is left on the skin, the darker and more lasting the design—up to eight weeks. Most women try to leave the paste on overnight, and then flick it off in the morning.

Steaming the paste designs, holding your hands or body part close to a fire (with caution of course), or otherwise warming the paste will darken and stain and make it last longer. The henna fades as your skin naturally exfoliates (sheds skin cells) over a period of time.

Naturally prepared henna paste has been used safely since the Bronze Age. But beauty product manufacturers pre-mix henna with toxins such as silver nitrate, carmine, pyrogallol, disperse orange dye, and chromium which can cause potentially lethal allergic reactions and chronic inflammatory responses (also ultimately deadly), and the FDA has deemed illegal these pre-mixed henntoxic beautya dyes (for hair mostly). If you’re interested in learning more about the five pounds per year of chemicals that your body absorbs through FDA approved beauty products, read Toxic Beauty: How Cosmetics and Personal Care Products Endanger Your Health . . . And What You Can Do About It by Samuel S. Epstein, M.D. Dr. Epstein is one of the world’s leading experts on cancer causes and prevention and contributed to my last health book Death by Supermarket: The Fattening, Dumbing Down, and Poisoning of America.

Henna artists are springing up in the US now that there is a demand. But whatever you do never use so-called “black henna.” In the late 1900’s fermented, dried indigo was mixed with henna and used as hair dye. Then henna artists in the East got the idea to use para-phenylenediamine in place of henna, (think synthetic, plastic, varnish, silicone). Painting it onto your skin can cause blistering, even life threatening allergic reactions and at the very least permanent scarring. It’s still used in the East in tourist areas as the allergic reactions don’t necessarily kick in immediately so they can get away with using it on unwitting tourists.

Stick with natural henna paste and you’ll have a wonderful experience.

Posted in Beauty, Care About Your Body, Health, On Writing | 4 Comments

KARMA IS NOT BLAMING THE VICTIM

Hinduism with all its derivations that have their own interpretations is a confusing quagmire for Westerners. But also Westerners have taken bits and pieces of Hinduism and Ayurvedic medicine (open any yoga magazine . . . ) and have created various blends of this and this and that. Even with all the writing about love and acceptance people end up still relating to “karma” as cause and effect, i.e. “something you did caused this bad thing to happen to you”. I have even heard Western alternative doctors and philosophers espouse the theory that people are causing their own illnesses!

Someone who read my novel Karma said to me that she felt “that the message that what happened to our heroine was somehow the result of her own actions, that is her karma, was just too unsettling.”

Whoa Nelly! Either she was reading Karma very late at night or decided to skip the ending altogether, or most likely all she did was read the title of the book and made up her mind about the book’s message.

Blaming the victim is not the message of the book. It is exactly the opposite. The reason the novel ended up with the title of Karma was because of the venue Meredith Fitzgerald finds herself in—India. As a medical doctor Meredith would naturally interpret the psychological aftermath of what she went through as “post traumatic stress disorder,” but because she is in India—living in the thick of all things Indian—it’s logical that she would be curious when both her oppressor, Mrs. Pawar, and her accidental spiritual teacher, Mr. Jhombarkar begin talking to her about karma. Westerners have the cause and effect interpretation of karma ingrained in our heads, and Meredith is suffering from PTSD (and one of the hallmark manifestations of PTSD is self-blame), so she would naturally feel that what happened to her is her “karma,” i.e. her fault.gita-logo

Meredith is in India, carrying around a copy of the Bhagavad Gita. The Gita is a summary of all the knowledge contained in the Hindu holy texts, the Vedas and the Upanishads. Hindus consider the Gita is a guide to life. Those who are not properly educated in the Gita believe that people bring bad things on themselves by their actions. But karma isn’t isolated to each individual. Rather, the world rebounding continually with the karmic activities of everyone. Bad things happen because life is harsh, according to the Gita, we can only control our own actions and reactions. It’s our choice to contribute in a good or bad way to the karma of the world.

A student of Buddhism emailed me, “Blaming the victim is indeed a misunderstanding of karma, but it is regrettably how many people use the concept—as an excuse not to help suffering people. Quite simply, the law of karma presents us with the opportunity to act, here and now, in a way that yields a better future. The notion of karma can be used to empower ourselves, to add insult to injury, or to succumb with resignation. Perhaps human nature is the problem, not the idea of karma?”

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WOULD YOU LIKE TO STOP SUFFERING?

Nancy’s Non-Fiction Book Ratings
•    Gripped from first page, an absolute must read
•    Not exactly a page turner but interesting enough to read cover to cover
•    Moderately informative, but dry and academic, so I skimmed for salient points
•    Left on my nightstand forever but never reached for it like I don’t want to reach for the Manolo Blahnik boots that hurt. Boring, academic writing/dry as a bone

Why do we beat up on ourselves when we’re already suffering? How do women deal with trauma? Buddhist teacher Dr. Christopher K. Germer teaches that, “Mindful self-compassion is the foundation of emotional healing.”

That’s so weird! Love yourself? How selfish! But Dr. Germer says that cultivating compassion toward yourself allows you to feel compassion for others. So loving yourself is a win-win. You learn to love yourself despite your history and you also begin to love others.

Dr. Germer teaches Buddhist Metta meditation. In a nutshell, Metta is a form of Buddhist meditation that focuses on self-compassion. This form of meditation was developed by the Buddha himself as an antidote to fear.

The word Metta is an ancient Pali word. (Pali is the Sri Lankan language in which the Buddha’s teachings were written down 400 years after his death.) Metta is translated loosely to mean loving-kindness, self-compassion, goodwill, love, sympathy.

The objective of Metta mediation is to learn self-compassion, to be free from pain and suffering. Metta is learning to love yourself without the encumbrances of attachment (clinging, wishing, longing for material things and/or emotional attachments). In Metta practice you can also give love/compassion to others, to people you know, to your pets, and to strangers (all living beings).

Other forms of meditation may use a mantra or require that you try to stay with your breath. In Metta meditation the practitioner repeats four phrases over and over.

May I be safe

May I be happy

May I be healthy

May I live my life with ease

These phrases gently transform the way you think and feel and slowly but surely you begin to see that you are not reacting in ugly knee jerk ways. You are calmer in daily life, more accepting, happier.

Metta practice can free your distraught, angry, tense, uptight, anxious mind, self-hating, suffering mind so that you can experience love, peace and happiness in a natural flow from your calmed down mind. Neurological studies have demonstrated that Metta (compassion) meditation actually changes activity in the brain that deals with emotion.

You can listen to Dr. Germer on The Martha Trowbridge Radio Hour: Empathic Wisdom for Suffering Women. In this radio interview, which is directed to women who are depressed, traumatized, and grief stricken. Dr. Germer leads listeners through a five minute Metta Soften Allow and Love practice, and a traditional ten minute Metta practice so that you can get a very good idea of what Metta is all about—what self compassion mean (to be happy and free from suffering!)

I’d also like to direct you to Dr. Germer’s website.

I have read many books The Mindful Pathon Buddhism, but it wasn’t until I read Dr. Germer’s book that I felt I had a grasp of how to meditate. (Some people may feel that hard-core Zen meditation is the only way, but for women like me who are really just looking for some peace and quiet in a gentle way, Metta is the way!)

The Mindful Path to Self Compassion: Freeing Yourself from Destructive Thoughts and Emotion explains the psychological benefits of mindfulness and self-compassion. Dr. Germer writes about fascinating case histories and simple enjoyable exercises of Metta meditation to help you learn the practice.

Nancy’s Book Rating: Gripped from first page, an absolute must read.

Posted in Live Happy, Meditation, Nonfiction | Tagged | Leave a comment

THE COCA-COLA COMPANY IS DELUSIONAL—BUT SO ARE MANY AMERICANS WHEN IT COMES TO COKE

March Against Coca-Cola in Mehdiganj Credit: Amit Srivastava

An ad in Newsweek proclaims: “The world is changing. And so are we. Coca-Cola Enterprises was named #1 in the Food and Beverage sector in Newsweek’s Green Rankings.”

Coca-Cola has signed the Copenhagen Communiqué!

The ad goes on to say that the Coca-Cola Company is committed to reducing our environmental footprint.

I’m just floored when I read stuff like this because I’m thinking are there really people who believe this utter nonsense?

Yes, because propaganda works. Here’s an expert from my book Death by Supermarket:

In 1968, at age eighteen, I was swept into the mass exodus of the love generation overland from Europe through Turkey, Iran, Pakistan and Afghanistan, to India and Ceylon (now Sri Lanka). In the jungle in Ceylon I met my lifelong friend Jitka Gunaratna, then a Czechoslovakian expatriate, fishing with a safety pin and a shred of coconut. It was less than a year after the infamous Prague Spring and Jitka, who had been in Czechoslovakia during the Russian invasion, was still reeling from that horrible event. As we ate her fish, she cried when she reiterated the story to me.

Twenty-five years later, Jitka visited me in Santa Barbara, where I caught her in front of the TV watching a chemical company ad about caring for some bird. “You’re not crying, are you?” I asked her.

“Well, I see this advertisement on CNN International and I find it so touching,” she sniffed. “I always cry.”

“Jitka,” I said darkly, “aren’t you the little Czech girl who also cried when Russian tanks rolled over your fellow citizens in the Wenceslas Square in Prague in 1968, and cried again when that Communist regime decimated your country?”

“Uh-huh,” she admitted, smiling sheepishly as she wiped away a tear.

You, of all people, should understand the meaning of propaganda.”

“But it’s so heartwarming,” she insisted. “Those birds.”

The truth is that sodas, particularly Coke (including Diet) are responsible for the epidemic rise in obesity and degenerative diseases such as cancer, type 2 diabetes, stroke, and heart disease.

Take obesity as an example. Say you’re a 5’4” tall woman, like me who weighs 128 pounds. What if I weighed 350 pounds? Wouldn’t my sheer size take up more room on the planet? What about when I drive in a car or fly in an airplane? Wouldn’t it take more fuel to transport me? It takes more calories/carbs to keep me weighing 350 pounds. The sugar that Coca-Cola is producing in farms across the globe takes up environment space, doesn’t it? What about my medical costs? Producing all the drugs and medical modalities that I’m going to need in the next twenty years (if I live that long) will spread my carbon footprint all over the place.

The UCLA Center for Health Policy Research published “Bubbling Over: Soda Consumption and It’s Link to Obesity in California.” This research reflects the rest of the country.

  • Over 10.7 million Californians over the age of one drink at LEAST one soda a day.
  • 41 percent of children 2-11 years old drink at least one soda or other sugary drink per day.
  • Only 1 in 4 adults drink soda but those who indulge are 27 percent more likely to be overweight or obese.
  • The average American consumes 22 teaspoons of added sugar per day versus the recommended 5 to 9 (I think that’s really a lot). 22 teaspoons of sugar per day is still 200-400 percent more than recommended.
  • One 20-ounce soda contains 17 teaspoons of sugar.
  • Nearly ½ of the added calorie growth in our food chain since 1970’s come from soda.
  • Americans consume an average of 50 gallons of sugary soda per year (except me, who consumes none).
  • Soda is the number one source of added sugar in our food chain.
  • 2/3 of all HFCS goes into sodas.
  • The average size of a soda increased from 6.5 ounces in the 1950’s to 16.2 ounces today (149 percent increase).
  • Milk consumption has decreased by 33 percent in the last 30 years (I do not have the statistics on the decrease in raw milk but it’s way more than that unfortunately)
  • Each additional daily serving of soda increases a kid’s risk for obesity by 6o percent and that is really shocking and disturbing.
  • In the last 25 years, the obesity rate in CA rose from 8.9 percent to 24.3 percent. (1 in 4 Californians.)
  • The cost of medical and health expenses to the state is estimated at $41 billion.

We are only looking at obesity here, and not at the epidemic rise of degenerative diseases. If you want to get picky, what about litter all over our streets? Have you ever noticed how much of it is fast food (i.e. Coke cans and cups)? The Coca-Cola Company has contributed to the stampeding of carbon footprint all over the planet, yet they are have received Newsweek’s highest green rating.

It’s all about money.

Posted in Care About The Planet, Care About Your Body, Health | Leave a comment

MEDITATION CHANGES YOUR BRAIN

I’ve been mediating for two a half years and it has changed my life dramatically. The reason is that meditation changes the brain in a positive way.

Image: markuso / FreeDigitalPhotos.net

First, high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has shown that meditation reduces the size of the amygdala, which is part of the “primitive” limbic system of the brain where emotional responses (i.e. fear!) are processed. So if you have been in a state of anxiety and fear most of your life, your amygdala is going to rule your life by knee-jerk reacting to everything that happens to you with an over-reactive response.

OMG!!! + Overreaction = CONSTANT FREAK OUT.

Meditation immediately calms the amygdala, and within eight weeks reduces the size of this organ.

At the same time, high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has also shown that meditation increases the size of the hippocampus and areas of the orbito-frontal cortex, the thalamus, and the inferior temporal gyrus, which are the regions of the brain that regulate emotion.

The decreased size of the area of the brain that causes me to freak out along with the increased size of the areas of my brain that help me to stay calm are reasons enough to keep me motivated to meditate.

I have chosen Metta meditation although there are many forms of mediation. Metta, or lovingkindness meditation is a way of bathing your brain with self-compassion. The theory is that by being compassionate with yourself creates an overflow to others. I’ve written another blog on this subject in which I talk about Christopher K. Germer’s book, THE MINDFUL PATH TO SELF COMPASSION: FREEING YOURSELF FROM DESTRUCTIVE THOUGHTS AND EMOTION. I’ve read a lot of books on Buddhist meditation but I found Chris’s book to be the most assessable, especially if you are in need of a guide to the actual practice of meditation.

Om!

Posted in Live Happy, Meditation, Your Mission | 2 Comments
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